About Orthodontists
Find a DoctorOrthodontists specialize in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of malocclusions, known as improper bites or how the teeth meet when a patient bites down such as open bite, crossbite, overbite and under bite. They also focus on tooth placement and alignment as well as jaw irregularities.
An orthodontist provides expert diagnosis and treatment to prevent or correct misaligned teeth and jaws, which can include the application of braces, retainers, or other corrective devices to realign teeth. In some cases where a severe malocclusion, or improper bite, is diagnosed the patient may also require surgery to correct tooth alignment.
Reasons for needing orthodontics can include heredity dental problems, growth or malformation of the jaws, or overcrowding of teeth. Orthodontics might also be the course of treatment as a result of tooth loss or tooth decay and injury that affects the structure of the mouth.
Orthodontists examine patient x-rays and photos taken of the patient's bite externally to determine the severity of the malocclusion and decide upon the most suitable form of treatment. Patients receiving orthodontic care range from those seeking treatment for not only health reasons but also for cosmetic reasons. Other health problems can occur as a result of improper jaw and teeth alignment and can range from breathing problems such as snoring and sleep apnea to affecting the way a patient speaks.
Orthodontists use a range of different techniques depending on the patient's diagnosis after assessing X-rays of the teeth and jaw and using molds to assess the treatment from start to completion.
Useful Resources
Canada
Canadian Association of Orthodontists
United States of America
National Provider Identifier (NPI)
The American Board of Orthodontics (ABO)
American Association of Orthodontists
Australia
Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency
Australian Society of Orthodontists
United Kingdom
Ireland
Orthodontic Society of Ireland
South Africa
Health Professions Council Of South Africa
South Africa Dental Association
South African Society of Orthodontists
India